Class IA CAFO Operations must use certified operators under Missouri law. Specific requirements are defined in 10 CSR 20-14 CAFO Waste Management System Operations
There are two levels of certification. Class A operators have a supervisory role being in charge of the CAFO waste management system. Class B operators primarily are involved in the day-to-day activities applying manure. This curriculum identifies differnces betweeen a Class B operator working with dry manure (Bdry) and an operator working with primarily liquid manure (Bwet).
This webpage outlines a draft curriculum of the key concepts operators must know and will be tested on as part of the certification process.
There are five topic areas on the curriculum (see table of contents). For each listed concept we tried to provide a reference that includes key information on the concept. The linked guide is marked with information that is expected to be known by Class A operators.
Thanks to the contributions of Tony Boone, Nate Moore, Hugh Vogel, Deryl Niffen, Mark Klaus and Gordon Belcher for their contributions to this project.
Nutrient Management Curriculum – Manure Sampling
ID | “Need-to-know” Concept | A | Bwet | Bdry | References | Ref. Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NM-A1 | Manure sampling procedures for liquid systems | Yes | No | No | MUGuide EQ215 | 6/2000 |
NM-A3 | Manure sampling procedures for solid manures | Yes | No | No | MUGuide EQ215 | 6/2000 |
NM-A4 | Manure sampling procedures for lagoon sludge | Yes | No | No | Not available | |
NM-A5 | Manure sampling equipment | Yes | No | No | Not available | |
NM-A6 | Impact of variability on need for manure samples | Yes | No | No | MUGuide EQ215 | 6/2000 |
NM-A7 | Recommended number of samples and sample pattern | Yes | No | No | MUGuide EQ215, MUGuide G9340 |
6/2000 4/1999 |
NM-A8 | Sample container and handling requirements | Yes | No | No | MUGuide EQ215 | 6/2000 |
NM-A9 | What the manure sample should be tested for | Yes | No | No | MUGuide EQ215, MUGuide G9340, CAFO Tech Std. |
6/2000 4/1999 3/2009 |
NM-A10 | Preferred manure test units for liquid and solid manure | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9186 | 12/2007 |
NM-A11 | P and K can be expressed in different ways in test results | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9186 | 12/2007 |
NM-A12 | Forms of N in a manure sample | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9186 | 12/2007 |
NM-A13 | Convert from P and K to phosphate and potash | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9186 | 12/2007 |
NM-A14 | Convert test results from dry matter to wet basis | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9186 | 12/2007 |
NM-A15 | Convert manure test results to preferred units | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9186 | 12/2007 |
Cited references:
- MUGuide EQ215 Laboratory Analysis of Manure. 6/2000
- MUGuide G9340 Sampling Poutlry Litter for Nutrient Testing. 4/1999
- MUGuide G9186 Calculating Plant Available Nitrogen and Residual Nitrogen Fertilizer Value in Manures. 12/1007
- The Missouri CAFO Nutrient Management Technical Standard. 2/1009.
Other useful references:
- Penn State Agronomy Fact Sheet. Manure Sampling for Nutrient Management Planning. 2009
- LPELC Curriculum Module D – Lesson #35 – Section 2 Manure Sampling.
Nutrient Management Curriculum – Soil Sampling
ID | “Need-to-know” Concept | A | Bwet | Bdry | References | Ref. Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NM-B1 | Standard soil sampling procedures for crops, pastures and hay | Yes | Yes | Yes | MUGuide G9215, MUGuide G9217, CAFO Tech Std. |
2/2005 1/2006 3/2009 |
NM-B2 | Soil sampling fields with banded fertilizer and manure | Yes | No | No | MUGuide EQ217, CAFO Tech Std. |
1/2006 3/2009 |
NM-B4 | Soil sampling equipment types | Yes | Yes | Yes | MUGuide G9215, MUGuide G9217 |
2/2005 1/2006 |
NM-B5 | Required sampling depth and impact of sampling too shallow or deep | Yes | No | No | CAFO Tech Std. | 3/2009 |
NM-B7 | Ideal core characteristics for soil sampling | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9215, MUGuide G9217 |
2/2005 1/2006 |
NM-B8 | Acreage requirements for soil sampling | Yes | No | No | CAFO Tech Std. | 3/2009 |
NM-B9 | Factors affecting nutrient distribution in fields | Yes | Yes | Yes | MUGuide EQ215 | 2/2005 |
NM-B10 | Strategies to divide a field for soil sampling | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9215, MUGuide G9217 |
2/2005 1/2006 |
NM-B11 | What to avoid when sampling a field | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9215, MUGuide G9217 |
2/2005 1/2006 |
NM-B12 | Impact of variability on the need for soil sampling | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9215, MUGuide G9217, CAFO Tech Std. |
2/2005 1/2006 3/2009 |
NM-B13 | Sample preperation, handling and container requirements | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9215, MUGuide G9217 |
2/2005 1/2006 |
NM-B14 | What the sample should be tested for | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9112 | 11/1998 |
NM-B15 | Typical and required soil sampling frequencies | Yes | No | No | CAFO Tech Std., MUGuide G9112 |
11/1998 3/2009 |
NM-B16 | Grid soil sampling procedures and uses | Yes | No | No | SB-7467 NCR-13 Committee | 1/2001 |
NM-B17 | Preplant nitrogen test and its uses | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9177 | 1/2001 |
NM-B18 | Interpretation of soil test rating levels | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9112 | 11/1998 |
NM-B19 | Different labs can use different tests and/or report results in different units | Yes | No | No | Not available | |
NM-B20 | Use soil test ratings to compare results from different labs | Yes | No | No | Not available | |
NM-B21 | How to locate the fertilizer recommendation on a soil test report | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9112 | 11/1998 |
NM-B22 | Impact of legumes in a rotation on recommended N rate | Yes | No | No | Not available | |
NM-B23 | Phosphate and potash basis of soil test recommendations | Yes | No | No | MUGuide G9112 | 11/1998 |
NM-B24 | Yield goals and their impact on fertilizer recommendations | Yes | No | No | Not available | |
NM-B25 | Calculate phosphate and potash removal from yield goal and nutrient removal values | Yes | No | No | Draft G9120 |
Cited references:
- MUGuide G9215 Soil Sampling Pastures. 2/2005
- MUGuide G9217 Soil Sampling Hayfields and Row Crops. 1/2006
- MUGuide G9112 Interpreting Missouri Soil Test Reports. 11/1998
- MUGuide G9177 Preplant Ntrogen Test for Adjusting Corn Nitrogen Recommendations. 3/2000
- The Missouri CAFO Nutrient Management Technical Standard. 2/1009.
- SB-7467 NCR-13 Committee Soil Sampling for Variable Rate Fertilizer and Lime Application. 1/2001.